In Canada, the last few years have witnessed a profound shift in the way we acknowledge and address the historical injustices inflicted upon Indigenous peoples. Two significant events, National Day for Truth & Reconciliation and Orange Shirt Day, have emerged as powerful symbols of our commitment to reconciliation and understanding. In this blog post, we will explore the significance of these observances, shedding light on the importance of remembering our past to pave the way for a more inclusive and harmonious future.
National Day for Truth & Reconciliation
National Day for Truth & Reconciliation, observed in Canada on September 30th, is a day dedicated to recognizing and acknowledging the painful history of residential schools in Canada. The residential school system, which operated for over a century, aimed to assimilate Indigenous children into Euro-Canadian culture, often resulting in cultural genocide, abuse, and trauma.
The significance of this day lies in its recognition of the critical need for Truth and Reconciliation. By setting aside this day, we are committing to learning the truth about this dark chapter in Canadian history, acknowledging the suffering it caused, and actively working towards reconciliation with Indigenous peoples.
- Remembering the Past: National Day for Truth & Reconciliation provides an opportunity to remember the past and reflect on the injustices faced by Indigenous communities. By doing so, we can ensure that these painful lessons are never forgotten.
- Promoting Education: This day encourages Canadians to educate themselves about the history of residential schools and their impact on Indigenous peoples. Education is a key component of reconciliation, as it fosters understanding and empathy.
- Acknowledging the Survivors: National Day for Truth & Reconciliation also honuors the survivors of residential schools. It’s a day to listen to their stories, support their healing journey, and recognize their resilience.
Orange Shirt Day
Orange Shirt Day, also observed on September 30th, aligns closely with National Day for Truth & Reconciliation, as it too emphasizes the importance of acknowledging the legacy of residential schools. The significance of wearing orange shirts on this day originates from the heartbreaking experience of Phyllis Webstad, a survivor of the St. Joseph Mission Residential School in British Columbia.
- Phyllis’ Story: Phyllis was a young girl who had her brand new orange shirt, a gift from her grandmother, taken away on her first day at the residential school. The memory of this traumatic event has become a symbol of the loss of identity and culture that Indigenous children endured.
- Awareness and Solidarity: Wearing an orange shirt on this day is a way for Canadians to show their support for Indigenous communities and their commitment to reconciliation. It’s a visible symbol of our shared responsibility in addressing historical injustices.
- Education and Discussion: Orange Shirt Day prompts conversations about the legacy of residential schools and their impact on generations of Indigenous peoples. These discussions are essential for healing and understanding.
National Day for Truth & Reconciliation and Orange Shirt Day are not just annual observances; they are important steps towards a more inclusive, empathetic, and reconciled Canada. By recognizing the significance of these days, we honour the resilience of Indigenous communities and commit ourselves to the ongoing work of reconciliation. Remembering our past, educating ourselves, and acknowledging the painful history of residential schools are vital steps toward a better future for all Canadians, built on a foundation of truth, understanding, and respect.
Resources:
Reports:
- Truth and Reconciliation Commission of Canada – Calls to Action
- Reclaiming Power & Place: Executive Summary of the Final Report, National Inquiry into Missing & Murdered Indigenous Women and Girls
- Master List of Report Recommendations, National Inquiry into Missing & Murdered Indigenous Women and Girls
Online Learnings:
- Indigenous Canada (University of Alberta, free)
- Aboriginal Worldviews and Education (University of Toronto, free)
- Reconciliation Through Indigenous Education (UBC, free)
YWCA Edmonton is deeply committed to equipping today’s youth with the essential tools they need to thrive in our ever-evolving world. We create a space where girls and those who identify as girls can confidently find their voices and chart their paths to success.
